<\/p>\n \u968f\u7740\u56fd\u5bb6\u78b3\u8fbe\u5cf0\u3001\u78b3\u4e2d\u548c\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u6e05\u6d01\u80fd\u6e90\u9010\u6e10\u666e\u53ca\uff0c\u7535\u89e3\u6c34\u5236\u6c22\u6280\u672f\u8131\u9896\u800c\u51fa\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u5177\u6709\u5e94\u7528\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u7eff\u6c22\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n \u6839\u636e\u7535\u89e3\u6c34\u5236\u6c22\u7cfb\u7edf\u5de5\u4f5c\u73af\u5883\u548c\u7535\u89e3\u69fd\u6240\u7528\u7684\u9694\u819c\u7c7b\u578b\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u7535\u89e3\u6c34\u5236\u6c22\u6280\u672f\u4e3b\u8981\u5206\u4e3a\u78b1\u6027\u7535\u89e3\u6c34\u5236\u6c22 (ALK) \u3001\u8d28\u5b50\u4ea4\u6362\u819c\u7535\u89e3\u6c34\u5236\u6c22(PEM) \uff0c\u9634\u79bb\u5b50\u4ea4\u6362\u819c\u7535\u89e3\u6c34\u5236\u6c22(AEM) \u3001\u56fa\u4f53\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u7535\u89e3\u6c34\u5236\u6c22(SOEC) <\/strong>\u56db\u79cd\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n \n<\/section>\n \n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n \u78b1\u6027\u7535\u89e3\u6c34\u5236\u6c22\u6280\u672f\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u6700\u6210\u719f\u4e14\u6210\u672c\u6548\u76ca\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u7535\u89e3\u6c34\u6280\u672f<\/strong>\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u91c7\u7528 KOH \u6216 NaOH \u4f5c\u4e3a\u7535\u89e3\u6db2\uff0c\u6d53\u5ea6\u5728 20%~30% \u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u9694\u819c\u591a\u91c7\u53d6\u805a\u82ef\u786b\u919a\u3001\u805a\u781c\u7b49\u591a\u5b54\u805a\u5408\u7269\u6750\u6599\u3002\u5176\u539f\u7406\u4e3a\u5728\u4e24\u4e2a\u7535\u6781\u4e4b\u95f4\u65bd\u4ee5\u76f4\u6d41\u7535\uff0c\u5e76\u7528\u9694\u819c\u5c06\u9634\u9633\u4e24\u6781\u5206\u79bb\u5f00\u6765\uff0c\u5728\u9634\u6781\u6c34\u5206\u5b50\u88ab\u8fd8\u539f\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u6c22\u6c14\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u6839\u79bb\u5b50\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u7684\u6c22\u6c27\u6839\u79bb\u5b50\u7a7f\u8fc7\u9694\u819c\u5230\u8fbe\u9633\u6781\uff0c\u5728\u9633\u6781\u4fa7\u5931\u7535\u5b50\u6790\u6c27\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u6c27\u6c14\u548c\u6c34\u3002\u78b1\u6027\u7535\u89e3\u6c34\u5236\u6c22\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u78b1\u6027\u7535\u89e3\u69fd\u4e3b\u4f53\u548cBOP\u8f85\u52a9\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u7535\u89e3\u69fd\u4e3b\u4f53\u7531\u7aef\u538b\u677f\u3001\u5bc6\u5c01\u57ab\u3001\u6781\u677f\u3001\u7535\u677f\u3001\u9694\u819c\u7b49\u96f6\u90e8\u4ef6\u7ec4\u88c5\u800c\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n \u78b1\u6027\u7535\u89e3\u6c34\u6280\u672f\u6700\u5927\u7684\u7f3a\u70b9\u5728\u4e8e\u5de5\u4f5c\u7535\u6d41\u5bc6\u5ea6\u8f83\u4f4e\u3001\u7535\u89e3\u69fd\u6548\u7387\u4e0d\u9ad8\u3001\u5360\u5730\u9762\u79ef\u5927\u3002\u7279\u522b\u5728\u51ac\u5b63\uff0c\u8bbe\u5907\u9700\u8981\u7ecf\u8fc7\u8f83\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u9884\u70ed\uff0c\u542f\u52a8\u65f6\u95f4\u5927\u6982\u9700\u89812 h\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\u78b1\u6027\u7535\u89e3\u6c34\u7535\u89e3\u69fd\u3001\u9694\u819c\u7b49\u8bbe\u5907\u3001\u6750\u6599\u7684\u52a0\u5de5\u3001\u5236\u5907\u5de5\u827a\u5728\u6211\u56fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u57fa\u672c\u6210\u719f\uff0c\u4ea7\u4e1a\u94fe\u76f8\u5bf9\u5b8c\u5584\uff0c\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u5728\u6211\u56fd\u6700\u9002\u5408\u89c4\u6a21\u5316\u7684\u6280\u672f\u8def\u7ebf\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u7814\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u56fd\u5185\u6700\u5927\u5355\u69fd\u5236\u6c22\u89c4\u6a21\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fbe\u5230 3000 Nm\u00b3\/h\uff0c\u7535\u89e3\u69fd\u76f4\u6d41\u7535\u8017\u6700\u4f4e\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fbe\u52304.2 kW\u00b7h\/Nm\u00b3\u3002<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n \n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n \u8d28\u5b50\u819c\u7535\u89e3\u6c34\u5236\u6c22\u6280\u672f\u91c7\u7528\u8d28\u5b50\u4ea4\u6362\u819c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9694\u819c\uff0c\u65e0\u6db2\u6001\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u3002\u9694\u819c\u7684\u6750\u8d28\u4e00\u822c\u91c7\u7528\u5168\u6c1f\u78fa\u9178\u819c\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b9e\u73b0\u5c0f\u89c4\u6a21\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u8d28\u5b50\u819c\u7535\u89e3\u88c5\u7f6e\u76f8\u6bd4\u8f83\u78b1\u6027\u7535\u89e3\u6c34\u88c5\u7f6e\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u7075\u6d3b\u3001\u5360\u5730\u9762\u79ef\u5c0f\u3001\u8f93\u51fa\u538b\u529b\u9ad8\u7b49\uff0c\u4f46\u5b58\u5728\u7535\u89e3\u69fd\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u8f83\u77ed\uff0c\u8bbe\u5907\u6210\u672c\u9ad8\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5176\u539f\u7406\u4e3a\uff1a\u5728\u9633\u6781\uff0c\u6c34\u5206\u89e3\u751f\u6210\u6c27\u6c14\u548c\u6c22\u8d28\u5b50\uff0c\u6c22\u8d28\u5b50\u8fc1\u79fb\u81f3\u9634\u6781\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5728\u9634\u6781\u8fd8\u539f\u751f\u6210\u6c22\u6c14\u3002<\/p>\n PEM\u7535\u89e3\u6c34\u6280\u672f\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\u5f52\u529f\u4e8e\u8d28\u5b50\u4ea4\u6362\u819c\u6216\u8005\u8bf4\u56fa\u4f53\u805a\u5408\u7269\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\uff0cPEM\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u4f7f\u5f97\u9634\u9633\u6781\u95f4\u7684\u8ddd\u79bb\u7f29\u51cf\u5230\u51e0\u767e\u5fae\u7c73\u751a\u81f3\u51e0\u5341\u5fae\u7c73\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u5730\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u7531\u79bb\u5b50\u8fc1\u79fb\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u8fd9\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u80fd\u8017\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u7535\u89e3\u6c34\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u69fd\u538b\u57282.0V\u5de6\u53f3\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u69fd\u538b\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u663e\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u8fd0\u884c\u7535\u6d41\u5bc6\u5ea6\u8fdc\u9ad8\u4e8e\u78b1\u6027\u7535\u89e3\u6c34\uff0c\u603b\u4f53\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5728\u964d\u4f4e\u80fd\u8017\u4e0a\u66f4\u5177\u7ade\u4e89\u529b<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n \n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n \u57fa\u4e8e\u878d\u5408\u78b1\u6027\u6c34\u7535\u89e3\u548cPEM\u6c34\u7535\u89e3\u5404\u81ea\u4f18\u52bf\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u601d\u8def\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u56fa\u4f53\u805a\u5408\u7269\u9634\u79bb\u5b50\u4ea4\u6362\u819c\uff08AEM\uff09\u66ff\u4ee3PEM\u8d28\u5b50\u4ea4\u6362\u819c\u7684\u6c34\u7535\u89e3\u5236\u6c22\u6280\u672f\u6210\u4e3a\u65b0\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u9634\u79bb\u5b50\u4ea4\u6362\u819c\u6c34\u7535\u89e3(AEM)\u662f\u6307\u4f7f\u7528\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u9634\u79bb\u5b50\u4ea4\u6362\u819c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9694\u819c\uff0c\u4f4e\u6d53\u5ea6\u7684\u78b1\u6027\u6eb6\u6db2\u6216\u7eaf\u6c34\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7535\u89e3\u6db2\uff0c\u975e\u8d35\u91d1\u5c5e\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4f5c\u4e3a\u53cd\u5e94\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u5236\u6c22\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n AEM\u7535\u89e3\u6c34\u6280\u672f\u7ed3\u5408\u4e86ALK\u7535\u89e3\u6c34\u6280\u672f\u548cPEM\u7535\u89e3\u6c34\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4f18\u70b9\uff0c\u76f8\u6bd4PEM\u6c34\u7535\u89e3\uff0cAEM\u6c34\u7535\u89e3\u9009\u7528\u56fa\u4f53\u805a\u5408\u7269\u9634\u79bb\u5b50\u4ea4\u6362\u819c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9694\u819c\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u819c\u7535\u6781\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u3001\u53cc\u6781\u677f\u6750\u6599\u53ef\u9009\u6027\u66f4\u5bbd\u5e7f\uff0c\u672a\u6765\u7a81\u7834\u9634\u79bb\u5b50\u4ea4\u6362\u819c\u548c\u9ad8\u6d3b\u6027\u975e\u8d35\u91d1\u5c5e\u50ac\u5316\u5242<\/span>\u7b49\u5173\u952e\u6750\u6599\u6709\u671b\u663e\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u7535\u89e3\u69fd\u5236\u9020\u6210\u672c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n \n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n \u56fa\u4f53\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u7535\u89e3\u6c34\uff08solid oxide water electrolysis\uff09\u662f\u6307\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u4e0b\u5c06\u7535\u80fd\u548c\u70ed\u80fd\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u5316\u5b66\u80fd\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u9ad8\u6e29\u7684\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u6d3b\u6027\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u6c34\u5206\u89e3\u80fd\u8017\u964d\u4f4e\uff0c\u9ad8\u6e29\u6c34\u7535\u89e3\u7684\u6548\u7387\u4e5f\u5f88\u9ad8\uff0c\u53ef\u9ad890%\u3002\u56fa\u4f53\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u6c34\u7535\u89e3\u9664\u4e86\u80fd\u8017\u4f4e\u8fd9\u4e00\u4f18\u70b9\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a81\u51fa\u4f18\u70b9\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u91c7\u7528\u7684\u56fa\u6001\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u8003\u8651\u8150\u8680\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\u6ca1\u6709\u90a3\u4e48\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u548cPEM\u7535\u89e3\u6c34\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5bf9\u6d41\u4f53\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u548c\u7ba1\u63a7\u8981\u6c42\u4e0d\u9ad8\u3002\u4f46\u56e0\u4e3a\u5de5\u4f5c\u6e29\u5ea6\u8fc7\u9ad8\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u6750\u6599\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u673a\u68b0\u5e94\u529b\u4e0d\u592a\u7406\u60f3\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u9020\u6210\u6750\u6599\u70e7\u7ed3\u3001\u50ac\u5316\u6d3b\u6027\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u4ecd\u5904\u4e8e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5b9e\u9a8c\u9636\u6bb5\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n